ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

TECHNOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What can happen to a country’s GDP if it does not invest in human capital?
A
Investment in human capital has little effect on a country’s GDP.
B
Most workers want to keep their jobs and do not care about GDP.
C
GDP is only affected if workers pay for the investment out of their own pockets.
D
GDP may go down because poorly trained workers will not be able to do their jobs as well.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Human capital affects economic growth and can help to develop an economy by expanding the knowledge and skills of its people. The level of economic growth driven by consumer spending and business investment determines the amount of skilled labor needed.

Detailed explanation-2: -GDP measures the monetary value of final goods and services-that is, those that are bought by the final user-produced in a country in a given period of time (say a quarter or a year). It counts all of the output generated within the borders of a country.

Detailed explanation-3: -If a country’s real gross domestic product declines for two or more quarters, it is indicative of a recession in the business cycle. Negative growth rates are often accompanied by declining real income, increasing unemployment, and reduced production.

Detailed explanation-4: -Business investment can affect the economy’s short-term and long-term growth. In the short term, an increase in business investment directly increases the current level of gross domestic product (GDP), because physical capital is itself produced and sold.

There is 1 question to complete.