ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Households are sellers in the market for resources. Households sell land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurial activity in exchange for money, which in this case is called income. Households are buyers in the market for goods and services. Households exchange income for goods and services.

Detailed explanation-2: -Households, in the Resource Market (factor market), are the owners of the productive resources (factors of production) in the circular flow model. They sell their land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship to businesses (firms) in the Resources Market in exchange for income payments.

Detailed explanation-3: -Households provide the factors of production (labour, land, and capital) to the firms through the markets for factors of production. The firms will then use these factors of production to produce goods and services to be sold in the markets for goods and services.

Detailed explanation-4: -The circular flow model is an economic model that shows the flow of money through the economy. The most common form of this model shows the circular flow of income between the household sector and the business sector. Between the two are the product market and the resource market.

Detailed explanation-5: -Consumers or households own all the factors of production, that is, land, labour, capital and entrepreneurship, which are also called productive resources. They sell them to firms for producing goods and services.