ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

TECHNOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which situation is most likely to lead to the lowest prices?
A
There is only one producer making the good.
B
Businesses secretly agree to share their profits.
C
Competition between businesses is prohibited.
D
Several producers compete to sell goods to the public.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Which situation is most likely to lead to the lowest prices? There is only one producer making the good.

Detailed explanation-2: -Which of the following is most likely to occur when a competitive market adjusts from one equilibrium to another? An increase in demand will cause the equilibrium price, equilibrium quantity, and producer surplus to increase.

Detailed explanation-3: -Basic economic theory demonstrates that when firms have to compete for customers, it leads to lower prices, higher quality goods and services, greater variety, and more innovation.

Detailed explanation-4: -If the prevailing market price is above the equilibrium price, then there occurs the situation of excess supply.

Detailed explanation-5: -The relationship between the supply and demand for a good (or service) and changes in price is called elasticity. Goods that are inelastic are relatively insensitive to changes in price, whereas elastic goods are very responsive to price.

There is 1 question to complete.