ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

TECHNOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Why does competition among buyers in a market generally mean higher product prices and more profits for sellers?
A
Because sellers will have more competition
B
Because many buyers are trying to get too few products
C
Because sellers will want to make more product
D
Because may buyers have more product choices
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A perfectly competitive firm is known as a price taker because the pressure of competing firms forces them to accept the prevailing equilibrium price in the market. If a firm in a perfectly competitive market raises the price of its product by so much as a penny, it will lose all of its sales to competitors.

Detailed explanation-2: -Competition among buyers increases prices and allocates goods and services to those people who are willing and able to pay the most for them. Competition among sellers results in lower costs and prices, higher product quality, and better customer service.

Detailed explanation-3: -In a competitive market, profits are likely to be lower than a market with only a few large firms. This is because each firm in a competitive market has a very small market share. Therefore, their market power is very small.

Detailed explanation-4: -Basic economic theory demonstrates that when firms have to compete for customers, it leads to lower prices, higher quality goods and services, greater variety, and more innovation.

There is 1 question to complete.