ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

TRADE EXCHANGE AND INTERDEPENDENCE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Countries usually impose restrictions on free foreign trade to ____
A
Protect Foreign Producers
B
Protect Foreign Consumers
C
Protect Domestic Producers
D
Protect Domestic Consumers
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Trade restrictions are typically undertaken in an effort to protect companies and workers in the home economy from competition by foreign firms. A protectionist policy is one in which a country restricts the importation of goods and services produced in foreign countries.

Detailed explanation-2: -Governments three primary means to restrict trade: quota systems; tariffs; and subsidies. A quota system imposes restrictions on the specific number of goods imported into a country. Quota systems allow governments to control the quantity of imports to help protect domestic industries.

Detailed explanation-3: -Within a country, the domestic price of a product will equal the world price if the country allows for free trade. The statement is true.

Detailed explanation-4: -Trade barriers are often enacted to protect industries and workers within a country. This is referred to as protectionism. For example, tariffs, quotas and embargoes make foreign goods more expensive and less available.

Detailed explanation-5: -There are four types of trade barriers that can be implemented by countries. They are Voluntary Export Restraints, Regulatory Barriers, Anti-Dumping Duties, and Subsidies. We covered Tariffs and Quotas in our previous posts in great detail.

There is 1 question to complete.