ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -An import quota is a limit on the total quantity of imports that can be brought into a country in a given time period. It is a non-tariff barrier. A quota restricts supply leading to higher prices. For example China has a quota on Cambodian rice exports of 300, 000 tonnes per year.

Detailed explanation-2: -What Is an Example of a Tariff? An example of a tariff would be a tax on a good imported from another country. For example, a 3% tariff on corn would be a 3% tax added to the cost of corn paid by any domestic importer of corn from a foreign country.

Detailed explanation-3: -Trade barriers include tariffs (taxes) on imports (and occasionally exports) and non-tariff barriers to trade such as import quotas, subsidies to domestic industry, embargoes on trade with particular countries (usually for geopolitical reasons), and licenses to import goods into the economy.

Detailed explanation-4: -Countries have four types of trade barriers they can implement. These four main types of trade barriers include subsidies, anti-dumping duties, regulatory barriers, and voluntary export restraints.