ECONOMICS (CBSE/UGC NET)

ECONOMICS

TRADE EXCHANGE AND INTERDEPENDENCE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Suppose country A is experiencing high levels of inflation relative to country B. Which of the following occurs in the foreign exchange market?
A
increased demand for country A’s currency
B
increase supply of country B’s currency
C
a decrease in the supply of country A’s currency
D
depreciation of country A currency
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Inflation occurs when the prices of commodities rise beyond a certain degree. This occurs when a currency tends to lose its value. Consequently, there is a rise in prices. Over a period of time, an increase in the prices of commodities takes place because currency gets devalued.

Detailed explanation-2: -When inflation is higher, this tends to have a depressing affect on the value of a country’s currency. This is because increased inflation reduces the currency’s buying power, which weakens it against other currencies. The impact of increasing inflation on currency conversion rates is usually downwards.

Detailed explanation-3: -Economic fundamentals, interest rate differentials, political instability, or risk aversion can cause currency depreciation. Orderly currency depreciation can increase a country’s export activity as its products and services become cheaper to buy.

There is 1 question to complete.