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BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Evolved from the same ancestor, but have different functions
A
Homologous structures
B
Analogous structures
C
Vestigial structures
D
All of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Homologous structures are structures that are similar in related organisms because they were inherited from a common ancestor. These structures may or may not have the same function in the descendants. Figure below shows the hands of several different mammals. They all have the same basic pattern of bones.

Detailed explanation-2: -Homologous structures are similar physical features in organisms that share a common ancestor, but the features serve completely different functions. An example of homologous structures are the limbs of humans, cats, whales, and bats.

Detailed explanation-3: -Homologous structures are similar structures that evolved from a common ancestor.

Detailed explanation-4: -Homologous structures are structures in related species with a common evolutionary origin that have the same form but may hold a dissimilar function.

Detailed explanation-5: -Features of animals that have similar structure are classified as homologous if they have a common evolutionary origin, even if they have different functions in different animals. A classic example of homologous structures is that of the wing of a bat and the arm of a human.

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