EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Plant physiology is the study of metabolic processes in plants.

Detailed explanation-2: -Metabolism is the set of life-sustaining chemical transformations within the plant cell. On one hand, primary metabolism comprises all metabolic pathways that are essential to the plant’s survival, generating compounds (metabolites) that are directly involved in the growth and development of the organism.

Detailed explanation-3: -Major subdisciplines of plant physiology include phytochemistry (the study of the biochemistry of plants) and phytopathology (the study of disease in plants).

Detailed explanation-4: -The study of physiological processes determines plant growth, development, and economic production. The study of crop physiology is important to regulate the plants’ disease and other physiological disturbances. It helps in the improvement of crop production and the quality of food.

Detailed explanation-5: -Other subdisciplines Among them are bacteriology, the study of bacteria; mycology, the study of fungi; phycology, the study of algae; bryology, the study of mosses and liverworts; pteridology, the study of ferns and their relatives; and paleobotany, the study of fossil plants.