EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Many believe that fires are bad but they are actually necessary to promote diversity (Douglas 1971, Kovacic 1998). Forest species change in composition after fire, this may be good or bad depending on the utility of the stands that preceded and succeeded the fires (Lutz 1956).

Detailed explanation-2: -Forest fires can impact the economy as many families and communities depend on the forest for food, fodder and fuel. It burns down the small shrubs and grasses, leading to landslides and soil erosion. Burning of forests causes smoke and poisonous gas emissions that result in significant health issues in humans.

Detailed explanation-3: -Wildfires release harmful pollutants including particulate matter and toxic gases such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and non-methane organic compounds into the atmosphere. Wildfires can cause displacement, stress and anguish to people who have to flee them, beyond those who suffer direct impacts.

Detailed explanation-4: -Advantages of Fire Cooking and heating – Fire has been used for thousands of years to cook food and provide warmth, making it one of the most important tools for human survival.

Detailed explanation-5: -Cooking. Fire is still mostly used for cooking. Light. The chemical reaction of a fire produces light as a byproduct. Purification of Water. Fire helps to purify the water. Electricity. Communication. Human Causes. Organic Causes.