EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Being dwarfed by Earth’s most massive tree, the giant sequoia, fills you with wonder. It’s hard to believe that a living thing can be so enormous and old. Also known as Sierra redwoods, the largest of these trees that live in California’s rugged Sierra Nevada mountain range, could hold a stadium full of people.

Detailed explanation-2: -The genus name having been accepted as Sequoia, the two species were next distinguished, the Redwood of the coast as Sequoia sempervirens, the Redwood of the mountains as Sequoia gigantea. The story of the naming of these species follows. The species of Sequoia which grows along the coast has been variously named.

Detailed explanation-3: -In 1854, J. Decaisne, the French botanist, recognized that the new species belonged to the same genus as the redwood and renamed the tree Sequoia gigantea. The tree has been popularly known as Big Tree, sequoia, Sierra redwood, and giant sequoia.

Detailed explanation-4: -Known as both the giant redwood and the coastal redwood, Sequoia sempervirens differs from its relative the giant sequoia, Sequoiadendron giganteum, primarily in the environment it requires.

Detailed explanation-5: -tHE TALLEST TREE IN THE WORLD: the Hyperion The world’s largest tree is the Hyperion, which is a coastal redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) and is located somewhere in the heart of Redwood National Park in California. How tall is the tallest tree in the world? The Hyperion reaches a staggering 380 feet tall!