EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Hardwood belongs to deciduous trees, a tree that loses its leaves during the autumn season. Hardwood includes oak, maple, hickory, and birch. Softwood belongs to coniferous trees, an evergreen tree.

Detailed explanation-2: -There are several reasons why deciduous trees lose their leaves: It means the tree spends less energy through the harsh winter. It conserves moisture within the trunk and keeps it from drying out. It allows wind to blow through the branches, putting less strain on the tree – a serious concern in winter storms and gales.

Detailed explanation-3: -Other names for deciduous trees are broadleaf trees or hardwood trees. Evergreens are trees that do not lose their leaves.

Detailed explanation-4: -Deciduous trees lose their leaves in autumn, unlike evergreen trees, which keep their leaves all year round. Deciduous trees are grown for their attractive ornamental features such as decorative bark, flowers, coloured foliage or autumn fruits, and their shape and form create height and structure within a garden.

Detailed explanation-5: -Hard wood is the wood that comes from flowering plants, also known as angiosperm. Angiosperm is a Greek term meaning “vessel seed.” These types of trees include walnut, maple, and oak trees. However, hardwood trees don’t include monocots like palm trees and bamboo.