EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

CELL BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A phospholipid has 2 parts. What are they called?
A
Hydrophilic Head, Hydrophobic Tail
B
Hydrophobic Head, Hydrophilic Tail
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Phospholipids consist of two hydrophobic “tails, ” which are fatty acid chains, and one hydrophilic “head, ” which is phosphate group.

Detailed explanation-2: -Hydrophilic head-polar head pointing towards water (water attracting). Hydrophobic tail-nonpolar tail pointing towards dirt (water-repelling).

Detailed explanation-3: -Phospholipids are a class of lipids whose molecule has a hydrophilic “head” containing a phosphate group and two hydrophobic “tails” derived from fatty acids, joined by an alcohol residue (usually a glycerol molecule).

Detailed explanation-4: -Each phospholipid is amphipathic, with two hydrophobic tails and a hydrophilic head. The hydrophobic tails face inward towards one another, and the hydrophilic heads face outwards.

Detailed explanation-5: -A hydrophilic head and two hydrophobic tails comprise this phospholipid molecule. The hydrophilic head group consists of a phosphate-containing group attached to a glycerol molecule. The hydrophobic tails, each containing either a saturated or an unsaturated fatty acid, are long hydrocarbon chains.

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