EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Cytoplasm is the gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell. It is composed of water, salts, and various organic molecules. Some intracellular organelles, such the nucleus and mitochondria, are enclosed by membranes that separate them from the cytoplasm.

Detailed explanation-2: -The portion of the cytoplasm surrounding organelles is called cytosol, which is the liquid part of the cytoplasm. It is composed of about 80 percent water and also contains dissolved salts, fatty acids, sugars, amino acids, and proteins such as enzymes.

Detailed explanation-3: -Just as the fluid inside a cell is called cytoplasm, the fluid in the nucleus is called ‘nucleoplasm’. It is enveloped by the nuclear membrane and consists of chromatin (chromosomes) and nucleolus.

Detailed explanation-4: -The interior of all cells consists of cytoplasm filled with a jelly-like substance called cytosol. Structures inside the cell are suspended in the cytosol. All living organisms have cells that contain genetic material (DNA). Most cells contain ribosomes, which are structures that combine amino acids to create proteins.