EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -The cytosol is the gooey, semi-transparent fluid in which the other cytoplasmic elements are suspended. The cytoplasm hold organelles and protects them, such as the vacuole, endoplasmic recticulum, etc.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cytosol: The cytosol is the semi-fluid component or liquid medium of a cell’s cytoplasm. It is located outside of the nucleus and within the cell membrane. Organelles: Organelles are tiny cellular structures that perform specific functions within a cell.

Detailed explanation-3: -Some major organelles that are suspended in the cytosol are the mitochondria, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, vacuoles, lysosomes, and in plant cells, chloroplasts.

Detailed explanation-4: -Water. Most of the cytosol is water, which makes up about 70% of the total volume of a typical cell. The pH of the intracellular fluid is 7.4. while human cytosolic pH ranges between 7.0–7.4, and is usually higher if a cell is growing.

Detailed explanation-5: -One major component of the cytoplasm in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes is the gel-like cytosol, a water-based solution that contains ions, small molecules, and macromolecules.