EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -The correct answer is organelles. Organelles are small, specialized structures present in the cells that have a specific function.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cytoplasmic organelles are “little organs” that are suspended in the cytoplasm of the cell. Each type of organelle has a definite structure and a specific role in the function of the cell. Examples of cytoplasmic organelles are mitochondrion, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, and lysosomes.

Detailed explanation-3: -An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, much like an organ does in the body. Among the more important cell organelles are the nuclei, which store genetic information; mitochondria, which produce chemical energy; and ribosomes, which assemble proteins.

Detailed explanation-4: -membrane – thin tissue that surrounds and contains an organelle. membrane-bound – an organelle that is surrounded by a membrane.

Detailed explanation-5: -You can think of cell organelles as a cell’s internal organs. For example, the nucleus is the cell’s brain, and the mitochondria are the cell’s hearts. Cell organelles are often enclosed by their own membranes, which divide the cell into many small compartments for different biochemical reactions.