EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

CELL BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
This organelle’s function is to make protein.
A
Rough E.R.
B
Smooth E.R.
C
Ribosome
D
Nucleus
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Nucleolus: Synthesis of proteins and ribosome manufacturing aids in the nucleus. Within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, a component called nucleolus is present. The nucleolus, an organelle is associated with Ribosome function.

Detailed explanation-2: -The endoplasmic reticulum can either be smooth or rough, and in general its function is to produce proteins for the rest of the cell to function. The rough endoplasmic reticulum has on it ribosomes, which are small, round organelles whose function it is to make those proteins.

Detailed explanation-3: -To build proteins, the two ribosomal subunits, small and large, assemble together to form the complete ribosome. It has binding sites for mRNA and transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules. The large subunit sits on top of the small subunit, with the mRNA template sandwiched in between the two.

Detailed explanation-4: -What is the function of the ribosome? Ribosomes are the organelles that help in protein synthesis. Protein is required for many cell activities such as damage repair and other chemical processes.

Detailed explanation-5: -The nucleolus: an organelle formed by the act of building a ribosome.

There is 1 question to complete.