EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -The resulting nylon gets a name based on the number of carbon atoms that separate two amines and two acidic groups. Hence, nylon 6, 6 is widely used as fibres made from adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine. The salt which is formed by two compounds is known as nylon that has an exact ratio of 1:1 acid to base.

Detailed explanation-2: -Synthetic Textile Fibres Lightweight and sheer garments are produced from nylon 6 and nylon 66, where extensibility, high strength and good abrasion resistance are of particular importance. Nylon fabrics made from 15 denier monofilaments are used for hosiery products.

Detailed explanation-3: -Nylon can be synthesized by a condensation reaction. A condensation reaction is polymerization in which monomers combine and a small molecule by-product is produced. The by-product is usually something like water or HCl. Making nylon is even easier if you use a diamine and a diacid chloride instead of a diacid.

Detailed explanation-4: -Because of their durability and stretchiness, they’re used widely in the fashion and textile industry in activewear, swimwear, and other technical performance garments. Less common than polyester, nylon accounted for around 5% of global fiber production in 2021 according to our Preferred Fiber Materials Market Report.