EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
All atoms of the same element have the same
A
atomic mass
B
mass number
C
number of neutrons
D
atomic number
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Atoms of the same element have the same atomic number so the number of protons (and electrons) are same. But they have same or different mass numbers (like that for isotopes). Different mass number will have different number of neutrons.

Detailed explanation-2: -The number of protons in a nucleus is called the atomic number and always equals the number of electrons in orbit about that nucleus (in a nonionized atom). Thus, all atoms that have the same number of protons–the atomic number–are atoms of the same element.

Detailed explanation-3: -All atoms of an element have the same number of protons, and every element has a different number of protons in its atoms. For example, all helium atoms have two protons, and no other elements have atoms with two protons.

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