SCIENCE
CHEMISTRY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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monomer
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polypeptide
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monosaccharide
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glycerol
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Detailed explanation-1: -The cell walls of plants contain the polymer cellulose (SELL-you-LOHSE). That polymer is made of molecules of sugar joined together. The building blocks that make up polymers are called monomers (MAH-nuh-murs).
Detailed explanation-2: -The monomers or building blocks of proteins are known as amino acids. Amino acids come together during the process of translation and form peptide bonds with one another.
Detailed explanation-3: -Long-chain, very high molecular weight hydrocarbons are the basic building blocks of polymers. The chains either lie together intertwined like a plate of spaghetti strands to create the linear polymers, or are joined at nodes to form three-dimensional networks.
Detailed explanation-4: -A monomer is a type of molecule that has the ability to chemically bond with other molecules in a long chain; a polymer is a chain of an unspecified number of monomers. Essentially, monomers are the building blocks of polymers, which are more complex type of molecules.
Detailed explanation-5: -Amino acids, nucleotides, monosaccharides, and fatty acids are the monomers, which produce natural polymers proteins, nucleic acids, polysaccharides and lipids, respectively.