EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Catenation is the ability of carbon to form long chains, it can form tetravalent bonds which means that one carbon atom forms bonds with four other carbon atoms. This structure formed can be repeated endlessly without disturbing the stability of the bonds or the compounds formed.

Detailed explanation-2: -The ability of a carbon atom to link with other carbon atoms to form long carbon chains is known as catenation. This is the reason for the presence of the vast number of organic compounds (carbon-based) in nature. Q. Catenation is the ability of carbon atoms to link with other atoms to form long chains.

Detailed explanation-3: -Catenation is the self-linking of atoms of an element to create chains and rings. The capacity to create double bonds, the ability to form different types of double bonds, and the configuration of the element’s molecular orbitals surrounding the atom are all electronic and steric factors that affect catenation.

Detailed explanation-4: -In chemistry, catenation is the bonding of atoms of the same element into a series, called a chain. A chain or a ring shape may be open if its ends are not bonded to each other (an open-chain compound), or closed if they are bonded in a ring (a cyclic compound).

Detailed explanation-5: -Catenation takes place most readily in carbon by forming the covalent bonds to produce longer structures and chains with the other carbon atoms. This is the reason the huge number of organic compounds are found in nature.