EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Catenation occurs most readily with carbon, which forms covalent bonds with other carbon atoms to form longer chains and structures. This is the reason for the presence of the vast number of organic compounds in nature.

Detailed explanation-2: -Assertion :Catenation is the ability of an atom to form bonds with other atoms of the same element. It is exhibited by both carbon and silicon.

Detailed explanation-3: -Catenation is the ability of carbon to form long chains, it can form tetravalent bonds which means that one carbon atom forms bonds with four other carbon atoms. This structure formed can be repeated endlessly without disturbing the stability of the bonds or the compounds formed.

Detailed explanation-4: -Detailed Solution The property of catenation is predominant in Carbon. The capability of atoms forming a long chain by bonding with each other called catenation. It is the linkage of atoms of the same element to form long chains.

Detailed explanation-5: -Carbon shows catenation to a maximum extent because of its electronic configuration and tendency to form strong covalent bonds.