EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Synthetic Rubber Properties In general, synthetic rubber exhibits greater durability and longevity than natural rubber. These qualities largely stem from the material’s resistance to damage and degradation from chemicals, high and low temperature, ozone, sunlight, and weathering.

Detailed explanation-2: -Common monomers used to make synthetic rubbers include Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR), Nitrile Rubber (NBR) and Butyl Rubber (IIR). Chemical agents are used to turn the individual polymers into polymer chains. This forms a rubber substance.

Detailed explanation-3: -Natural rubber is a polymer, which means it’s a long, chain-like molecule with repeating subunits or monomers. Natural rubber’s chemical name is polyisoprene. Isoprene is the monomer (meaning “one-part”) from which it is made. Natural rubber is a 1, 4 isoprene polymer with a linear structure (2-methyl 1-1, 3-butadiene).

Detailed explanation-4: -Nitrile. Nitrile rubber is one of the go-to materials for parts that demand superior oil resistance. Also known as nitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), this synthetic elastomer can withstand prolonged and even constant exposure to petroleum-based oils in addition to mineral and vegetable oils.