EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Empedocles was a Greek philosopher who is best known for his belief that all matter was composed of four elements: fire, air, water, and earth. Some have considered him the inventor of rhetoric and the founder of the science of medicine in Italy.

Detailed explanation-2: -Empedocles, a Greek philosopher and scientist who lived on the south coast of Sicily between 492 BCE and 432 BCE, proposed one of the first theories that attempted to describe the things around us. Empedocles argued that all matter was composed of four elements: fire, air, water, and earth.

Detailed explanation-3: -However, the majority of Greeks who gave thought to the subject believed that the smallest unit that anything could be divided into was the element. Aristotle named four elements; fire, air, earth and water. However, for some years after this, philosophers argued which of these four elements was the main one.