EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Oils tend to be liquids at room temperature because ____
A
They are more saturated so therefore can pack together more closely, stronger LDFs
B
They are more unsaturated so therefore can’t pack together as closely, weaker LDFs
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The primary intermolecular forces present in most oils and many other organic liquids – liquids made predominantly of carbon and hydrogen atoms, also referred to as non-polar liquids – are London dispersion forces, which for small molecules are the weakest types of intermolecular forces.

Detailed explanation-2: -London dispersion are the weakest of the intermolecular forces which all molecules have, however the larger the surface area the molecule has the more London dispersion force it has. Dipole-dipole is stronger and exists in polar molecules.

Detailed explanation-3: -It is the force of attraction between the molecules of matter. This Intermolecular force of attraction is maximum in solids and minimum in gases. liquids have a stronger intermolecular force between their molecules than gases but weaker than solids.

Detailed explanation-4: -SO2 is a polar molecule due to the electronegativity difference between the S and O atoms. Dipole-dipole forces are generally stronger than LDF forces. The major intermolecular force present in sulfur dioxide molecules is dipole-dipole interactions.

There is 1 question to complete.