EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Melting: The transition from the solid to the liquid phase. Freezing: The transition from the liquid phase to the solid phase.

Detailed explanation-2: -Freezing is a phase transition where a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its freezing point. In accordance with the internationally established definition, freezing means the solidification phase change of a liquid or the liquid content of a substance, usually due to cooling.

Detailed explanation-3: -When liquids are turned into a solid by cooling this is called freezing or solidifying. Examples: Water turning into ice when the temperature drops below 0˚C is an example of freezing. Liquid lava turning into solid rock when it cools is called solidifying.

Detailed explanation-4: -For example, when a substance freezes, it exists primarily in the liquid state of matter and begins to transform into the solid state of matter. As the freezing process continues, the relative amount of liquid that is present decreases in proportion to the quantity of solid that is generated.

Detailed explanation-5: -Freezing occurs when a liquid is cooled and turns to a solid. Eventually the particles in a liquid stop moving about and settle into a stable arrangement, forming a solid. This is called freezing and occurs at the same temperature as melting.