EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Water is the only common substance that is naturally found as a solid, liquid or gas.

Detailed explanation-2: -Two factors determine whether a substance is a solid, a liquid, or a gas: The kinetic energies of the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that make up a substance. Kinetic energy tends to keep the particles moving apart. The attractive intermolecular forces between particles that tend to draw the particles together.

Detailed explanation-3: -A solution can exist as a solid, liquid or gas depending on the state of the solvent. Remember that a substance that dissolves in a solvent is said to be soluble in that solvent. A substance that does not dissolve in a solvent is insoluble.

Detailed explanation-4: -Far from it: many substances can be found in more than three states of matter, while others have fewer than three. All the chemical elements can be induced to form solids, liquids or gases. But if you superheat a gas, then the electrons get stripped away from the nuclei to form plasma.

Detailed explanation-5: -Water is the only substance present in nature in the three classical states, and it is also the substance in which, at the beginning of 2018, a new form or state of arrangement was discovered: superionic ice.