EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The ability of an atom to attract electrons when the atom is in a compound.
A
first ionization energy
B
electronegativity
C
atomic radii
D
all of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to attract electrons in a molecule.

Detailed explanation-2: -Electronegativity is defined as the ability of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons to itself. The concept of an electronegativity scale for the elements was proposed by Pauling.

Detailed explanation-3: -Electronegativity refers to the ability of an atom to attract shared electrons in a covalent bond. The higher the value of the electronegativity, the more strongly that element attracts the shared electrons.

Detailed explanation-4: -The ability of an atom to attract a pair of electrons in a chemical bond is called its electronegativity. The difference in electronegativity between two atoms determines how polar a bond will be.

Detailed explanation-5: -Electronegativity is a measure of an atom’s ability to attract shared electrons to itself. On the periodic table, electronegativity generally increases as you move from left to right across a period and decreases as you move down a group.

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