EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The group made up of alcohols and acids
A
esters
B
carbocilic acids
C
ethers
D
alkynes
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Carboxylic acids can react with alcohols to form esters in a process called Fischer esterification. An acid catalyst is required and the alcohol is also used as the reaction solvent.

Detailed explanation-2: -An ester has an OR group attached to the carbon atom of a carbonyl group.

Detailed explanation-3: -ester : A compound most often formed by the condensation of an alcohol and an acid, with elimination of water. It contains the functional group C=O.

Detailed explanation-4: -When primary alcohol is treated with a carboxylic acid in the presence of sulphuric acid a compound is formed. This compound has a sweet smell. The compound obtained is called ester. The chemical reaction occurring in the formation of the ester is known as an esterification reaction.

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