SCIENCE
CHEMISTRY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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No single bonds
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Contains a double bond
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No single bonds, all double bonds
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No double bonds, all single bonds
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Detailed explanation-1: -In case of organic chemistry, the term ‘saturated’ means that a Carbon is holding a maximum number of Hydrogen atoms in single bonds without having any Carbon-Carbon double or triple bond .
Detailed explanation-2: -1. Saturated hydrocarbons are organic compounds that contain only single covalent bonds between two carbon atoms. 1. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are organic compounds that contain double and triple covalent bonds between two carbon atoms.
Detailed explanation-3: -In chemistry, a saturated compound is a chemical compound (or ion) that resists the addition reactions, such as hydrogenation, oxidative addition, and binding of a Lewis base. The term is used in many contexts and for many classes of chemical compounds.
Detailed explanation-4: -As stated before, a saturated molecule contains only single bonds and no rings. Another way of interpreting this is that a saturated molecule has the maximum number of hydrogen atoms possible to be an acyclic alkane.
Detailed explanation-5: -In summary, saturated bonds are single covalent bonds while unsaturated bonds are double and triple bonds. Therefore, the key difference between saturated and unsaturated bonds is that a saturated bond has no pi bonds whereas unsaturated bonds always have pi bonds.