EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the name of the ester formed when CH3CH2COOH and CH3OH react together?
A
Ethyl methanoate
B
Methyl ethanoate
C
Propyl methanoate
D
Methyl propanoate
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The answer is propyl butanoate.

Detailed explanation-2: -Therefore, the ester made by reacting ethanol with ethanoic acid is called ethyl ethanoate and the ester made by reacting methanol with propanoic acid is called methyl propanoate.

Detailed explanation-3: -Esters are formed by the condensation reaction between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid. This is known as esterification. In a condensation reaction, two molecules join and produce a larger molecule whilst eliminating a small molecule. During esterification this small molecule is water.

Detailed explanation-4: -acetic acid (CH3COOH), also called ethanoic acid, the most important of the carboxylic acids. A dilute (approximately 5 percent by volume) solution of acetic acid produced by fermentation and oxidation of natural carbohydrates is called vinegar; a salt, ester, or acylal of acetic acid is called acetate.

There is 1 question to complete.