SCIENCE
CHEMISTRY
Question
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Which compound is produced in the reaction between but-2-ene and steam?
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CH3CHOHCHOHCH3
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CH2OHCH2CH2CH2OH
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CH3CH2CHOHCH3
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CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -(c) Butene reacts with steam to produce butanol.
Detailed explanation-2: -But-1-ene reacts with steam as shown to form a mixture of two structural isomers, S and T. Hint: But-1-ene contains a double bond at carbon-1. Whenever but-1-ene reacts with steam it produces two different products (alcohols) in different percentages due to the asymmetrical nature of the but-1-ene.
Detailed explanation-3: -Alkene + water (steam) → alcohol This is called hydration, and it needs a temperature of approximately 300°C and a catalyst.
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