EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

CHEMISTRY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following are the benefits of using catalysts in industrial processes?(1)Needing higher temperatures for reactions(2) Lowering the operating temperature(3) Getting more product in a relatively shorter period oftime
A
and (2) only
B
and (3) only
C
and (3) only
D
, (2) and (3)
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Using catalysts leads to faster, more energy-efficient chemical reactions. Catalysts also have a key property called selectivity, by which they can direct a reaction to increase the amount of desired product and reduce the amount of unwanted byproducts.

Detailed explanation-2: -Catalysts are usually used so that chemical reactions can occur at temperatures and pressures low enough for producers to use economically priced equipment or to ensure that the rate of production of a desired product is greater than the rates of production of undesirable by-products.

Detailed explanation-3: -A catalyst is a substance that can be added to a reaction to increase the reaction rate without getting consumed in the process. Catalysts typically speed up a reaction by reducing the activation energy or changing the reaction mechanism.

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