EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Ernest Rutherford postulated the nuclear structure of the atom, discovered alpha and beta rays, and proposed the laws of radioactive decay. He received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1908.

Detailed explanation-2: -Nuclear physics Rutherford’s team later, using protons from an accelerator, demonstrated artificially-induced nuclear reactions and transmutation. He is known as the father of nuclear physics.

Detailed explanation-3: -Ernest Rutherford is known for his pioneering studies of radioactivity and the atom. He discovered that there are two types of radiation, alpha and beta particles, coming from uranium. He found that the atom consists mostly of empty space, with its mass concentrated in a central positively charged nucleus.

Detailed explanation-4: -E. Rutherford is regarded as the father of nuclear physics. Q.