EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The specific gravity of blood is.
A
Lower than water
B
Higher than water
C
Same as water
D
Many times that of water
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The measured mass of blood is nearly equal to distilled water. This confirms the assumption that the densities of blood and of distilled water are nearly equivalent.

Detailed explanation-2: -The specific gravity (relative density) of human whole blood and plasma from 25 healthy volunteers was determined gravimetrically. For whole blood it was found to be 1.0621 (95% confidence interval: 1.0652-1.0590) at 4 °C and 1.0506 (95% confidence interval: 1.0537-1.0475) at 37 °C.

Detailed explanation-3: -The value comparing the blood and distilled water masses suggests high correlation between the two populations. Linear regression showed the hematocrit was not proportional to the mass of the blood. The study confirmed that the measured density of blood is similar to water.

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