SCIENCE
EARTH SCIENCE
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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2000
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5000
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2500
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3300
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Detailed explanation-1: -Because of SOFAR, sound emitted at a certain depth bounces between these various layers and can travel for hundreds of miles. This up-and-down bending of low-frequency soundwaves allows soundwaves to travel great distances without the signal losing significant energy.
Detailed explanation-2: -The sound speed minimum at a depth of 1000 meters is called the deep sound channel or, more historically, the SOFAR channel.
Detailed explanation-3: -The average speed of sound in seawater is 1, 500 m/s (3, 345 mph). Waves refract towards slower regions. Sound speed maxima (near 80m depth) causes sound to refract away.
Detailed explanation-4: -While sound moves at a much faster speed in the water than in air, the distance that sound waves travel is primarily dependent upon ocean temperature and pressure.