EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

EARTH SCIENCE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Hardness is a property that helps identify minerals. Scientists use a scale of 1-10 to show the hardness of a mineral. What number would be given to the softest?
A
1
B
3
C
5
D
10
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Hardness (H) is the resistance of a mineral to scratching. It is a property by which minerals may be described relative to a standard scale of 10 minerals known as the Mohs scale of hardness.

Detailed explanation-2: -Mohs Scale of Hardness. The Mohs’ hardness scale was developed in 1822 by Frederich Mohs. This scale is a chart of relative hardness of the various minerals (1-softest to 10-hardest).

Detailed explanation-3: -The Mohs scale of mineral hardness is an ordinal scale that tests the hardness of minerals based on their ability to scratch softer materials. The Mohs scale runs from 1 (softest) to 10 (hardest).

Detailed explanation-4: -The Mohs Hardness Scale is used as a convenient way to help identify minerals. A mineral’s hardness is a measure of its relative resistance to scratching, measured by scratching the mineral against another substance of known hardness on the Mohs Hardness Scale.

Detailed explanation-5: -Below is the Mohs Scale in Minerals and other materials. #1 – Talc, the softest mineral, used to make talcum powder and rubber lubricant.

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