EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Magma is extremely hot liquid and semi-liquid rock located under Earth’s surface. When magma flows onto Earth’s surface, it is called lava.

Detailed explanation-2: -Scientists use the term magma for molten rock that is underground and lava for molten rock that breaks through the Earth’s surface.

Detailed explanation-3: -The molten rock becomes lava at the earth’s surface When the red-hot molten lava cools, it solidifies into solid hard rock or granite, which repairs and plugs the fissure leak, allowing the huge pressure to be retained once more.

Detailed explanation-4: -The molten or the semi-molten natural material from which all igneous rocks are formed is known as Magma. Beneath the surface of the earth, the Magma is found. With the melting of the magma at various tectonic settings, magma is produced.