EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -The ocean warms and cools more slowly than the atmosphere, thus coastal weather tends to be more moderate than continental weather, with fewer hot and cold extremes. Evaporation from the ocean, especially in the tropics, creates most rain clouds, influencing the location of wet and dry zones on land.

Detailed explanation-2: -Ocean water is constantly evaporating, increasing the temperature and humidity of the surrounding air to form rain and storms that are then carried by trade winds.

Detailed explanation-3: -Because the oceans continuously interact with the atmosphere, sea surface temperature can also have profound effects on global climate.

Detailed explanation-4: -The ocean is also very effective at absorbing and storing heat. These two factors play a big role in how the ocean impacts our weather. For example, because the ocean releases heat more slowly than land, coastal areas tend to be more temperate.

Detailed explanation-5: -Air that is in contact with the ocean will be much cooler from energy transfer between water and air, while air that sits above land will heat up much more quickly. Therefore, coastal climates are much more temperate because a body of water is nearby to regulate the temperature and keep it more constant.