EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

EARTH SCIENCE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
the large sheets of rock that make up Earth’s crust
A
tectonic plates
B
continental drift
C
convergent boundary
D
divergent boundary
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Tectonic plates are gigantic pieces of the Earth’s crust and uppermost mantle. They are made up of oceanic crust and continental crust. Earthquakes occur around mid-ocean ridges and the large faults which mark the edges of the plates.

Detailed explanation-2: -Plates come in a wide variety of sizes, ranging from micro-platelettes to chunks the size of North America. They are primarily composed of two fundamentally different types of rock: basalt or granite. Both basalt and granite are igneous rocks which have crystallized from magma: the molten (liquid) phase of solid rock.

Detailed explanation-3: -The asthenosphere exists as a soft layer of solid but malleable rock that can cause the tectonic plates to move and shift.

Detailed explanation-4: -In plate tectonics, Earth’s outermost layer, or lithosphere-made up of the crust and upper mantle-is broken into large rocky plates. These plates lie on top of a partially molten layer of rock called the asthenosphere.

Detailed explanation-5: -African Plate. Antarctic Plate. Eurasian Plate. Australian Plate. North American Plate. Pacific Plate. South American Plate. 14-Jan-2022

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