EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -The days are indeed shorter in the winter season. It is because the Earth is tilted away from the Sun in winters. The Sunrays have to travel further through the atmosphere before it reaches the Earth’s surface. Since it takes a longer time, the daylight hours are shorter, and the temperature is colder.

Detailed explanation-2: -During winter, the Northern Hemisphere leans away from the sun, there are fewer daylight hours, and the sun hits us at an angle; this makes it appear lower in the sky.

Detailed explanation-3: -There is a direct relationship between seasons and the number of daylight hours. During the spring and summer, longer days mean more daylight hours because of the Sun’s tilt and position; during the winter, the days are shorter.

Detailed explanation-4: -The winter solstice marks the shortest day and longest night of the year. In the Northern Hemisphere, it occurs when the sun is directly over the Tropic of Capricorn, which is located at 23.5° south of the equator and runs through Australia, Chile, southern Brazil, and northern South Africa.

Detailed explanation-5: -In winter, the Northern Hemisphere leans away from the Sun, and there are less daylight hours, and the Sun hits us at an angle and hits the southern hemisphere more perpendicularly so the southern hemisphere is having summer as northern hemisphere having winter.