EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -autecology, also called Species Ecology, the study of the interactions of an individual organism or a single species with the living and nonliving factors of its environment.

Detailed explanation-2: -Study of a single species and the environmental factors is called autecology. Autecology is also called as Species Ecology. Autecology is experimental and primarily deals with variables that can be easily measured such as light, humidity, and available nutrients.

Detailed explanation-3: -Autecology is the study of individual organisms. The approach originally focused on the adaptiveness of an organism’s physiology to the environment but has since been expanded to include the study of the distribution and dynamics of populations. In terms of biodiversity, autecology has embraced taxonomic diversity.

Detailed explanation-4: -Autecology is the division of ecology that describes the biological relationship between an individual organism or an individual species and with their environment.

Detailed explanation-5: -So, the correct answer is option A-Ecology of species.