EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -On Earth, most carbon is stored in rocks and sediments, while the rest is located in the ocean, atmosphere, and in living organisms. These are the reservoirs, or sinks, through which carbon cycles.

Detailed explanation-2: -In combination, carbon is found in all living things. It is also found in fossilised remains in the form of hydrocarbons (natural gas, crude oil, oil shales, coal etc) and carbonates (chalk, limestone, dolomite etc).

Detailed explanation-3: -Carbon is found in all living things. Carbon atoms move constantly through living organisms, the oceans, the atmosphere, and the Earth’s crust in what is known as the carbon cycle. The directions taken by carbon atoms through this cycle are very complicated and can take millions of years to make a full circle.

Detailed explanation-4: -All living things contain carbon in some form. Carbon is the primary component of macromolecules, including proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates. Carbon’s molecular structure allows it to bond in many different ways and with many different elements.