EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Atmosphere is a layer of gasses that surrounds the earth. It is made up of 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, 0.9% argon, and 0.03% carbon dioxide and a very small percentage of with water vapor.

Detailed explanation-2: -Air is mostly gas It’s a mixture of different gases. The air in Earth’s atmosphere is made up of approximately 78 percent nitrogen and 21 percent oxygen. Air also has small amounts of other gases, too, such as carbon dioxide, neon, and hydrogen.

Detailed explanation-3: -’ Nitrogen makes up 78 per cent of the air we breathe, and it’s thought that most of it was initially trapped in the chunks of primordial rubble that formed the Earth. When they smashed together, they coalesced and their nitrogen content has been seeping out along the molten cracks in the planet’s crust ever since.

Detailed explanation-4: -Due to the high value of mobility, nitrogen gas is less trapped in the soil of the earth as compared to oxygen which is required for breathing. Hence, though for respiration, oxygen is required but the higher proportion is of nitrogen which is around 78% of the total air composition.

Detailed explanation-5: -Nitrogen is more in the air because it is least reactive and nitrogen is generated and maintained in this natural equilibrium by plants and surface soil bacteria, who convert it to ammonium, nitrites, and nitrates before releasing it as free nitrogen back into the atmosphere.