EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -In this interaction, parrotfish get the benefit to escape from predators and survive freely, while rabbit fish doesn’t benefit from this interaction, this interaction is called Commensalism. Therefore, the type of interaction between the parrotfish and rabbitfish in coral reefs is Commensal.

Detailed explanation-2: -Parrotfish are herbivores that are found in coral reefs. To escape predation, a parrotfish will graze with a rabbitfish, which has venomous spines at the end of its pelvic fins. The rabbitfish does not benefit nor is harmed from this relationship.

Detailed explanation-3: -The parrotfish only has two natural predators. These are the moray eel and the reef shark.

Detailed explanation-4: -Threats & Conservation This means parrotfish are vulnerable to the same threats facing coral reefs worldwide: global climate change, ocean acidification, pollution, and marine debris. Since some species of parrotfish are considered delicacies, their populations are also at risk of being overfished.

Detailed explanation-5: -Coral reefs face a lot of threats, of course-from climate change to pollution to invasive species. Restoring parrotfish populations, herbivores that keep seaweed in check on the reefs, could pay big dividends in restoring reefs.