EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Toads eat grasshoppers. Therefore, they are one trophic level higher than grasshoppers. They are considered secondary consumers.

Detailed explanation-2: -Grasshoppers are primary consumers because they eat plants, which are producers. Producers are the base of the pyramid, the first trophic level.

Detailed explanation-3: -The grasshopper is known as a consumer because it cannot make its own food like plants do. It must find food in its environment. A grasshopper is an herbivore, which means that it is a consumer that eats only plants.

Detailed explanation-4: -Explanation: Grasses, in turn, are consumed by grasshoppers. Because grasshoppers directly consume producers, they are called primary consumers. At the next level of the food chain, grasshoppers are consumed by frog, which are called secondary consumers.