EVERYDAY SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -The liver is a dynamic endocrine organ and mediates critical metabolic pathways via roles in direct hormone and hepatokine production, hormone metabolism, synthesis of binding proteins, detoxification, and processing and redistribution of metabolic fuels[1-4].

Detailed explanation-2: -Your liver continually produces bile. This is a chemical that helps turn fats into energy that your body uses. Bile is necessary for the digestive process. Your liver also creates albumin.

Detailed explanation-3: -Bile acids are endocrine molecules that in addition to facilitating the absorption of fat-soluble nutrients regulate numerous metabolic processes, including glucose, lipid, and energy homeostasis. The signaling actions of bile acids are mediated through specific bile-acid-activated nuclear and membrane-bound receptors.

Detailed explanation-4: -The pancreas and liver are both endocrine AND exocrine organs. As an endocrine organ, the pancreas secretes the hormones insulin and glucagon. As an exocrine organ, it secretes several enzymes that are essential for digestion in the small intestine.