SCIENCE
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
the geosphere
|
|
the hydrosphere
|
|
the lithosphere
|
|
the atmosphere
|
Detailed explanation-1: -The hydrosphere includes water that is on the surface of the planet, underground, and in the air. A planet’s hydrosphere can be liquid, vapor, or ice. On Earth, liquid water exists on the surface in the form of oceans, lakes and rivers. It also exists below ground-as groundwater, in wells and aquifers.
Detailed explanation-2: -hydrosphere, discontinuous layer of water at or near Earth’s surface. It includes all liquid and frozen surface waters, groundwater held in soil and rock, and atmospheric water vapour.
Detailed explanation-3: -There are three types of surface water: perennial, ephemeral, and man-made. Perennial, or permanent, surface water persists throughout the year and is replenished with groundwater when there is little precipitation.
Detailed explanation-4: -The hydrosphere includes water storage areas such as oceans, seas, lakes, ponds, rivers, and streams.
Detailed explanation-5: -The total mass of Earth’s hydrosphere is about 1.4 × 1018 tonnes, which is about 0.023% of Earth’s total mass. At any given time, about 2 × 1013 tonnes of this is in the form of water vapor in the Earth’s atmosphere (for practical purposes, 1 cubic metre of water weighs 1 tonne).