SCIENCE
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
Ethical Values for Conserving depletable resources
|
|
Ethical Values for Pollution Control
|
|
Either A or B
|
|
None of the above
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Humans have no right to reduce this richness and diversity except to satisfy vital needs. The flourishing of human life and cultures is compatible with a substantial decrease of the human population. The flourishing of nonhuman life requires such a decrease.
Detailed explanation-2: -MORAL RESPONSIBILITY AND BLAME. UTILITARIANISM:Utilitarianism: Weighing Social Costs and Benefits. UTILITARIANISM (CONTD.):rule utilitarianism, Rights and Duties. UNIVERSALIZABILITY & REVERSIBILITY:Justice and Fairness.
Detailed explanation-3: -Environmental ethics states that other animals, plants, and the elements (such as water, soil or air) are morally importance, so that human have responsibilities to act so that their needs are met too. Some scholars such as Deep Ecologists, states that non-human beings have moral significance equivalent to humans.
Detailed explanation-4: -The three classic ethical principles of justice, sufficiency and solidarity can be traced back to many different sources: Greek philosophy, religious teachings, and reflection on human experience.