EVERYDAY SCIENCE

SCIENCE

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In the second stage of the demographic transition
A
birth rates stay high but death rates start decreasing increasing population size
B
birth rates and death rates are both low so population starts decreasing
C
birth rates and death rates are high meaning high stable population
D
birth rates and death rates are decreasing so population growth starts slowing down
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Stage 2 of the Demographic Transition Model (DTM) is characterized by a rapid decrease in a country’s death rate while the birth rate remains high. As such, the total population of a country in Stage 2 will rise because births outnumber deaths, not because the birth rate is rising.

Detailed explanation-2: -Demographic cycle First stage (High stationary): This stage is characterized by a high birth rate and high death rate which cancel each other and the population remains stationary.

Detailed explanation-3: -Stage 1-High birth and death rates lead to slow population growth. Stage 2-The death rate falls, but the birth rate remains high, leading to faster population growth. Stage 3-The birth rate starts to fall, so population growth starts to slow.

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